AI agent incident response: Incident Response When the Agent Goes Wrong

Day 95: Incident Response When the Agent Goes Wrong
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This guide focuses on AI agent incident response for production systems, with practical trade-offs for reliability, security, and cost. Agents will go wrong: bad tool call, poisoned retrieval, runaway loop. Incident response needs kill switches, replay, and customer-safe communication — practiced before SEV-1.
⚡ TL;DR: Global and per-feature kill switches. Freeze mutating tools first. Replay traces to find blast radius. Communicate without speculative AI blame language.

AI agent incident response: production guidance

  1. Flip AI mode to read_only or offline (Day 78).
  2. Disable specific tool groups if known.
  3. Snapshot gateway traces for the window.
  4. Identify tenants/users touched.
  5. Customer comms template — facts only.
python
# ✅ Kill switch read path in gateway
def guard(feature: str, flags: dict):
    if flags.get("ai_global_off"):
        raise Unavailable("AI temporarily disabled")
    if not flags.get(f"feature:{feature}", True):
        raise Unavailable(f"{feature} disabled")

Replay

Use Day 66 audit trails: same inputs → see tool calls. Prefer twin for re-runs. ❌ Re-running the failing mutate against prod to “see if it happens again.”

Failure modes

Kill switch that only stops new sessions while in-flight Step Functions keep mutating. Cancel running executions and revoke tool IAM with SCPs if needed. Comms that speculate about “AI bias” before facts — stick to impact and actions.

Closing checklist

  • [ ] Kill switches tested quarterly
  • [ ] On-call knows flag names
  • [ ] Trace export path documented
  • [ ] Comms templates ready
  • [ ] Postmortem includes prompt/tool versions

Series navigation

Day 94: Change Management for Prompts · Day 96: Hiring and Team Topology for AI Platform Last updated September 11, 2026 Related: Day 51: Multi-Agent Roles: Planner, Implementer, Critic; Day 53: Avoiding Agent Ping-Pong; Day 54: Specialist Tools per Agent.

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